Chart Patterns

Multi-bar formations that develop over days or weeks and signal major trend reversals or continuations. Each pattern is explained with identification rules, real chart examples, and common mistakes.

Chart patterns are price formations that develop over extended periods — from several days to several months — and reflect the collective psychology of market participants. Unlike single-candle patterns, chart patterns require patience to form and confirmation to trade. They are among the most reliable tools in technical analysis when applied in the correct trend context and at meaningful price levels.

All Chart Patterns

Double Top Pattern — visual diagram
Bearish Reversal Beginner

Double Top Pattern

Two consecutive peaks at approximately the same price level, separated by a trough. Signals the end of an uptrend and potential price decline.

Double Bottom Pattern — visual diagram
Bullish Reversal Beginner

Double Bottom Pattern

Two consecutive lows at approximately the same price level forming a W shape. Signals the end of a downtrend and potential price recovery.

Head and Shoulders Pattern — visual diagram
Bearish Reversal Intermediate

Head and Shoulders Pattern

Three peaks with the middle (head) highest. A neckline breakdown confirms the bearish reversal and provides a measured move target.

Inverse Head and Shoulders — visual diagram
Bullish Reversal Intermediate

Inverse Head and Shoulders

Three troughs with the middle (head) deepest. A neckline breakout confirms the bullish reversal and provides a measured move target.

Ascending Triangle Pattern — visual diagram
Bullish Continuation Intermediate

Ascending Triangle Pattern

Flat resistance with rising support trendline. Buyers become more aggressive over time, eventually breaking above the flat resistance.

Descending Triangle Pattern — visual diagram
Bearish Continuation Intermediate

Descending Triangle Pattern

Flat support with falling resistance trendline. Sellers become more aggressive over time, eventually breaking below the flat support.

Symmetrical Triangle Pattern — visual diagram
Continuation / Neutral Intermediate

Symmetrical Triangle Pattern

Two converging trendlines compressing price into a tighter range. Breakout direction typically follows the prior trend.

Bull Flag Pattern — visual diagram
Bullish Continuation Beginner

Bull Flag Pattern

A sharp flagpole advance followed by a slight downward consolidation channel. Signals the strong upward move is likely to continue.

Bear Flag Pattern — visual diagram
Bearish Continuation Beginner

Bear Flag Pattern

A sharp flagpole decline followed by a slight upward consolidation channel. Signals the strong downward move is likely to continue.

Cup and Handle Pattern — visual diagram
Bullish Continuation Intermediate

Cup and Handle Pattern

A rounded U-shaped cup bottom followed by a brief handle consolidation. Breakout above the cup rim signals continuation of the prior uptrend.

Rising Wedge Pattern — visual diagram
Bearish Reversal Intermediate

Rising Wedge Pattern

Two upward-sloping converging trendlines. Despite rising price, narrowing range signals weakening momentum and often precedes a sharp breakdown.

Library updated regularly

New visual guides are added regularly. Browse the current library above or check back for newly published pattern pages.